LM386MX-1

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LM386MX-1

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AUDIO AMPLIFIER, 0.325W, 1 CHANN

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Présentation

Description

The LM386MX-1 is a low-voltage audio power amplifier designed to operate with a wide range of supply voltages from 4V to 12V, making it ideal for battery-powered devices. It is part of the LM386 series, which is known for its flexibility and ease of use in audio applications. The LM386MX-1 can deliver a moderate power output, typically around 700mW, into an 8-ohm load with a 9V supply voltage.
Key features include low quiescent current, which is beneficial for power-sensitive applications, and adjustable gain settings. Gain can be set internally to 20, but it can be increased to 200 by connecting an external capacitor and resistor between pins. The low distortion and noise levels make it suitable for audio amplification in radios, televisions, intercoms, and small speaker systems.
The chip is packaged in a small, 8-pin SOIC (Small Outline Integrated Circuit), making it easy to integrate into compact designs. Its combination of low power consumption, decent output power, and simplicity makes the LM386MX-1 a popular choice for hobbyists and engineers alike.

Equivalent

The LM386MX-1 is a low-voltage audio power amplifier. Equivalent products include:
1. NJM386 - A similar low voltage audio amplifier.
2. TDA2822M - Dual low voltage power amplifier suitable for portable applications.
3. TDA7052 - Offers similar functionality with a bridge-tied load.
4. KA386 - A direct equivalent with similar specifications.
These alternatives provide comparable functionalities for audio amplification in low-voltage applications.

Features

The LM386MX-1 is a low-voltage audio power amplifier with several notable features:
1. Low Voltage Operation: Operates on a supply voltage as low as 4V, making it suitable for battery-powered applications.
2. Low Power Consumption: Designed for efficient power usage, drawing only a minimal quiescent current.
3. Output Power: Can deliver approximately 700mW into an 8-ohm load with a 9V supply, making it suitable for small speaker applications.
4. Gain Control: Offers adjustable voltage gain, typically set at 20 but can be increased to 200 with external components.
5. Minimal External Components: Requires few external components for operation, simplifying circuit design and reducing cost.
6. Low Total Harmonic Distortion: Provides clear audio output with minimal distortion across the audio frequency range.
7. Compact Package: Available in a surface-mount SOIC (Small Outline Integrated Circuit) package, making it ideal for compact designs.
8. Thermal Protection: Includes built-in thermal shutdown protection to prevent damage from overheating.
These features make the LM386MX-1 ideal for use in small audio amplifiers, radios, and DIY electronics projects.

Pinout

The LM386MX-1 is a low-voltage audio power amplifier. It is typically housed in an 8-pin surface-mount package (SOIC-8). Here's a brief overview of its pin functions:
1. Pin 1 - Gain: Connect to Pin 8 to set the gain to 200; leave open or bypass with a capacitor for a gain of 20.
2. Pin 2 - Inverting Input: Connect to the ground or input signal for inverting configuration.
3. Pin 3 - Non-Inverting Input: Connect to the audio input signal.
4. Pin 4 - Ground (GND): The ground reference for the circuit.
5. Pin 5 - Output: Connect to the speaker or load.
6. Pin 6 - VCC: Supply voltage, typically from 4V to 12V.
7. Pin 7 - Bypass: Connect to a capacitor for bypassing the internal reference voltage for improved stability.
8. Pin 8 - Gain: Connect to Pin 1 to set the gain to 200 or leave open for a gain of 20.
The LM386MX-1 is popular for small audio amplification applications due to its low power consumption and minimal external components.

Manufacturer

The LM386MX-1 is an integrated circuit designed for audio amplification, and it was originally produced by National Semiconductor. However, National Semiconductor was acquired by Texas Instruments (TI) in 2011. Therefore, Texas Instruments is the manufacturer of the LM386MX-1.
Texas Instruments is an American technology company that designs and manufactures semiconductors and various integrated circuits. It is one of the largest semiconductor companies in the world, with a significant market share in analog chips and embedded processors. TI's products are widely used in electronics across various industries, including automotive, industrial, consumer electronics, and communications equipment.

Application

The LM386MX-1 is a low-voltage audio power amplifier commonly used in battery-operated devices. Its key application areas include portable audio systems such as radios, intercoms, and small speaker systems. It is also used in hearing aids, toy electronics, and DIY audio projects due to its ability to operate at low voltages and provide adequate power output for small speakers. Its compact size and minimal external components make it suitable for space-constrained applications. Additionally, it can be found in educational electronics kits and as a simple amplifier solution for audio signal amplification in hobbyist and consumer electronics projects.

Package

The LM386MX-1 is a low voltage audio power amplifier. Its package type is SOIC (Small Outline Integrated Circuit) with 8 pins, specifically designed for surface-mount applications.

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