L78M12CDT

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L78M12CDT

+Nomenclature

Linear Voltage Regulators 12V 0.5A Positive

  • FabricantSemi - conducteurs optiques

  • Pièce fabricant #L78M12CDT

  • Fiche technique L78M12CDT DataSheet

  • En stock9467

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Spécifications

Attribut Valeur
StandardPackQty 75
Packaging Tube

Présentation

Description

The L78M12CDT is a voltage regulator integrated circuit (IC) designed to provide a stable 12V output from a higher voltage input. It is part of the L78 series of linear voltage regulators, known for their simplicity and reliability. The device can deliver up to 500mA of output current, making it suitable for a variety of applications requiring regulated power supply, such as in electronic circuits, embedded systems, and consumer electronics.
Key features of the L78M12CDT include internal current limiting, thermal shutdown, and safe area protection, which enhance its durability and safety under varying operating conditions. Its TO-252 package allows for efficient thermal dissipation, making it ideal for use in compact designs where space and heat management are critical considerations.
The L78M12CDT operates with minimal external components, simplifying its integration into designs, and it supports a wide input voltage range, typically starting from around 14V. Its ease of use and reliability make it a popular choice for engineers and designers in need of a consistent 12V power source.

Equivalent

The L78M12CDT is a 12V, 500mA voltage regulator. Equivalent products include:
1. LM7812 by Texas Instruments
2. KA7812 by Fairchild Semiconductor (now part of ON Semiconductor)
3. MC7812 by ON Semiconductor
4. UA7812 by Texas Instruments
5. L7812 by STMicroelectronics
These equivalents follow the same functional characteristics, typically offering similar output voltage, current rating, and package types. Be sure to verify specific package compatibility and electrical specifications in datasheets for precise applications.

Features

The L78M12CDT is a linear voltage regulator from the L78M series, manufactured by STMicroelectronics. Here are its key features:
1. Output Voltage: It provides a fixed output voltage of 12V.
2. Output Current: The regulator can supply a maximum output current of 0.5A.
3. Input Voltage: It requires an input voltage greater than the output voltage, typically between 14.5V to 35V.
4. Thermal Protection: The device includes built-in thermal shutdown to protect against overheating.
5. Short-Circuit Protection: It features current limiting to protect against short circuits.
6. Internal Thermal Overload Protection: Ensures the device operates within safe temperature limits.
7. Low Dropout Voltage: It has a relatively low dropout voltage, enhancing efficiency.
8. Mounting Type: The L78M12CDT comes in a TO-252 (DPAK) package, suitable for surface mount technology.
9. Applications: Commonly used in power management for consumer electronics, industrial applications, and other circuits requiring a stable 12V supply.
These features make the L78M12CDT suitable for a variety of applications where stable voltage regulation is needed.

Pinout

The L78M12CDT is a linear voltage regulator with a fixed output voltage. It typically comes in a TO-252 package (also known as DPAK), which is a surface-mount package with 3 pins. The pin configuration and functions are as follows:
1. Input (Pin 1): This is where the unregulated input voltage is applied. It should be higher than the desired output voltage to ensure proper regulation.
2. Ground (Pin 2): This pin is connected to the circuit ground. It is the reference point for the input and output voltages.
3. Output (Pin 3): This pin provides the regulated output voltage. For the L78M12CDT, the output is fixed at 12V.
The L78M12 series is known for providing a stable output voltage with a current capability of up to 0.5A and includes internal features such as thermal shutdown and short-circuit protection, which enhance the reliability of circuits using this regulator.

Manufacturer

The L78M12CDT is manufactured by STMicroelectronics. STMicroelectronics is a multinational electronics and semiconductor manufacturer. It is one of the world's largest semiconductor companies, known for designing and producing a wide range of semiconductor solutions, including microcontrollers, sensors, power management devices, and integrated circuits. The company serves various markets, including automotive, industrial, consumer electronics, and telecommunications.

Application

The L78M12CDT is a fixed-voltage linear voltage regulator, providing a stable 12V output. It is commonly used in applications requiring a steady voltage supply, such as power supplies for electronic circuits, microcontrollers, and communication devices. Its typical application areas include consumer electronics, industrial automation, automotive systems, and home appliances. It is also used in prototyping and development projects requiring regulated power for various components. The L78M12CDT offers features like thermal overload protection, short-circuit protection, and safe area protection, making it suitable for robust and reliable power management solutions.

Package

The L78M12CDT is a voltage regulator packaged in a DPAK (TO-252) form. It is designed to provide a fixed 12V output with a maximum current of 0.5A. This package type allows for efficient heat dissipation and is suitable for surface-mount applications.