L3GD20H

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L3GD20H

+Nomenclature

Gyroscopes MEMS motion sensor: 3-axis digital output gyroscope

  • FabricantSemi - conducteurs optiques

  • Pièce fabricant #L3GD20H

  • Fiche technique L3GD20H DataSheet

  • En stock15105

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Présentation

Description

The L3GD20H is a three-axis digital gyroscope sensor manufactured by STMicroelectronics. It is designed to measure angular rates along the X, Y, and Z axes, making it suitable for applications in motion sensing and control, such as in gaming devices, cameras, and drones. The sensor operates over a wide range of angular rates, typically from ±245 to ±2000 degrees per second, allowing for both slow and fast motion detection.
Key features of the L3GD20H include its low power consumption, high precision and stability, and a built-in temperature sensor. It communicates with microcontrollers via SPI or I2C interfaces, making it versatile and easy to integrate into various systems. The sensor is also equipped with user-selectable full-scale ranges and output data rates, providing flexibility for different applications.
Its compact form factor and robust design make the L3GD20H ideal for portable and battery-operated devices. Overall, the L3GD20H is a reliable choice for developers seeking accurate and efficient motion detection solutions.

Features

The L3GD20H is a digital gyroscope sensor that provides precise angular motion sensing. Key features include:
1. Three Axes Sensing: Measures angular rate along X, Y, and Z axes.
2. Selectable Full Scale: Offers measurement ranges of ±245, ±500, and ±2000 dps (degrees per second) for flexibility in various applications.
3. Low Power Consumption: Efficient power usage, making it suitable for battery-powered devices.
4. High Performance: Provides stable and accurate readings with a low noise level.
5. I2C/SPI Interface: Supports both I2C and SPI digital interfaces for easy integration with microcontrollers.
6. Embedded FIFO: Features a 32-slot FIFO buffer to manage data efficiently, reducing the need for frequent microcontroller intervention.
7. Embedded Temperature Sensor: Includes a temperature sensor for compensation and monitoring.
8. Programmable Interrupts: Offers configurable interrupt signals for motion detection.
9. Compact Size: Small package design (LGA 16-lead) for integration into compact devices.
These features make the L3GD20H suitable for applications like gaming, virtual reality, motion tracking, and stabilization in drones and handheld devices.

Pinout

The L3GD20H is a 3-axis digital gyroscope sensor used for measuring angular rate. It communicates via a digital interface, typically SPI or I²C. The device is housed in a 16-pin LGA package. Here is a brief overview of its pin functions:
1. VDD: Supply voltage (1.8V to 3.6V).
2. VDDIO: I/O pins supply voltage.
3. GND: Ground.
4. SCL/SPC: Serial clock line for I²C / SPI.
5. SDA/SDI/SDO: Data line for I²C (SDA) / Data input (SDI) / Data output (SDO) for SPI.
6. SDA/SDI: Data line for I²C / Data input for SPI.
7. SDO/SA0: Data output for SPI / I²C address select.
8. CS: Chip select for SPI.
9. - 16. NC: Not connected (reserved for future use or left unconnected).
The L3GD20H features an integrated temperature sensor and FIFO buffer, providing high precision and flexibility for applications like motion sensing in gaming, augmented reality, and robotics.

Manufacturer

The L3GD20H is manufactured by STMicroelectronics, a global semiconductor company. STMicroelectronics is known for designing and producing a wide range of semiconductor products, including microcontrollers, sensors, and power management devices. The company serves various industries, such as automotive, industrial, personal electronics, and communication equipment. As an industry leader, STMicroelectronics is recognized for its innovation and contribution to advancements in technology, focusing on energy efficiency and smart applications.

Application

The L3GD20H is a MEMS gyroscope sensor widely used in various applications due to its precision and compact size. Key application areas include:
1. Consumer Electronics: For motion sensing in smartphones, tablets, and gaming devices.
2. Wearable Devices: Used in fitness trackers and smartwatches for activity recognition.
3. Drones and Robotics: Provides orientation and stabilization for navigation and control.
4. Automotive Systems: Enhances in-car navigation and stability control systems.
5. Industrial Automation: Used in robotics for precise movement and orientation tracking.
6. Virtual and Augmented Reality: Enhances user experience by tracking head and hand movements.
These applications leverage its ability to measure angular velocity accurately.

Package

The L3GD20H gyroscope is typically available in a 16-pin LGA (Land Grid Array) package. This surface-mount package is compact, making it suitable for various applications that require a small form factor.

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