74HC138PW

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74HC138PW

+Nomenclature

Encoders, Decoders, Multiplexers & Demultiplexers 3-OF-8 DECODER/DEMUX

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Présentation

Description

The 74HC138PW is a high-speed CMOS 3-to-8 line decoder/demultiplexer. It is part of the 74HC family and is designed for use in high-performance memory decoding or data-routing applications. The device takes three binary weighted address inputs (A0, A1, A2) and translates them into one of eight active-low outputs (Y0 to Y7), with the remaining outputs staying high.
Key features include:
- 3-to-8 Line Decoding: Converts 3-bit binary input to one of eight outputs.
- Active-Low Outputs: Outputs are low when selected.
- Enable Inputs: Three enable inputs (E1, E2, E3) allow for control over the device's operation.
- High-Speed Operation: Suitable for high-frequency applications.
- Wide Supply Voltage: Operates from 2V to 6V, making it versatile for various systems.
- Low Power Consumption: Utilizes CMOS technology for efficiency.
Typical applications include memory chip select decoding, data demultiplexing, and any application requiring simple binary-to-output line conversion. The "PW" suffix indicates it comes in a TSSOP (Thin Shrink Small Outline Package) for compact designs.

Equivalent

The 74HC138PW is a 3-to-8 line decoder/demultiplexer. Equivalent products include:
1. SN74HC138 (Texas Instruments)
2. MC74HC138 (ON Semiconductor)
3. CD74HC138 (Texas Instruments)
4. TC74HC138 (Toshiba)
5. MM74HC138 (Fairchild Semiconductor)
These chips typically share similar functionality and electrical characteristics, making them interchangeable in most applications. Always check the datasheets for pin compatibility and specific electrical parameters.

Features

The 74HC138PW is a high-speed CMOS 3-to-8 line decoder/demultiplexer with three binary select inputs (A0, A1, A2), three enable inputs (E1, E2, E3), and eight active LOW outputs (Y0 to Y7). It operates over a wide voltage range of 2V to 6V and is compatible with TTL input levels, making it suitable for various digital applications. The device offers low power consumption, typically consuming a few microamperes in standby mode. It features a fast switching speed, with typical propagation delays of 15ns at 5V. The 74HC138PW is packaged in a TSSOP16, which is compact and suitable for space-constrained designs. Its high noise immunity ensures reliable operation, and it has a symmetrical output drive capability. Additionally, the device is designed with ESD protection and latch-up protection, enhancing its robustness in harsh environments. It is widely used in applications such as memory decoding, data routing, and other digital logic functions where efficient signal routing is required.

Pinout

The 74HC138PW is a 3-to-8 line decoder/demultiplexer integrated circuit. It is part of the 74HC series, which is known for High-speed CMOS logic. The "PW" in its designation indicates the package type, which typically is TSSOP (Thin Shrink Small Outline Package).
Pin Count:
The 74HC138PW has 16 pins.
Functionality:
- Inputs: It has three address inputs (A0, A1, A2), which determine which of the eight outputs (Y0 to Y7) will be activated.
- Outputs: It decodes the binary value on the address inputs to activate one of the eight outputs, setting it low (active low), while the others remain high.
- Enable Inputs: There are also three enable inputs, E1 (active low), E2 (active high), and E3 (active low). The device will only activate an output if the enable conditions are met.
- Function: It is often used in digital circuits to route signals, select memory addresses, or trigger specific parts of a circuit based on binary input values.
This IC is commonly used in applications that require signal decoding or multiplexing.

Manufacturer

The 74HC138PW is a part manufactured by Nexperia. Nexperia is a global semiconductor company that specializes in producing a wide range of discrete and MOSFET components, as well as logic and analog integrated circuits. It was originally part of NXP Semiconductors but became an independent company in 2017. Nexperia is known for its focus on efficiency, quality, and innovation in semiconductor manufacturing, catering to automotive, industrial, computing, and consumer electronics markets.

Application

The 74HC138PW is a high-speed CMOS 3-to-8 line decoder/demultiplexer. It is commonly used in applications such as memory address decoding, data routing, and signal demultiplexing. The device can be utilized in microprocessor systems for decoding binary-coded inputs into a one-out-of-eight output, useful in activating specific hardware components. Additionally, it is employed in digital systems for expanding I/O capabilities and simplifying the design of digital circuits by reducing the complexity of multiple control lines. Its fast switching characteristics make it suitable for use in various consumer electronics, telecommunications, and industrial automation systems.

Package

The 74HC138PW is a high-speed CMOS 3-to-8 line decoder/demultiplexer in a TSSOP (Thin Shrink Small Outline Package) with 16 pins.

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